Session store configuration

The Connect2id server includes a store for the end-user sessions. Its configuration properties are located in

WEB-INF/sessionStore.properties

The configuration properties are grouped into sections:

  1. Web API settings
  2. Session defaults and policies
  3. Internal configuration

Any property in the configuration file can be overridden with a Java system property, e.g. by setting the optional -D argument at JVM startup:

-DsessionStore.maxLifetime=-1

The external configuration guide has tips for setting system properties from environment variables, local files and other locations.

1. Web API

sessionStore.apiAccessTokenSHA256

The access token for the subject session store web API, represented by its SHA-256 hash (in hexadecimal format). The hashed storage is intended to prevent accidental leakage of the token through configuration files, logs, etc. The token is of type Bearer, non-expiring and must contain at least 32 random alphanumeric characters to make brute force guessing impractical. If not specified the web API is disabled.

Additional access tokens, to facilitate token roll-over or for other needs, can be configured by appending a dot (.) with a unique label to the property name, e.g. as sessionStore.apiAccessTokenSHA256.1=abc....

The hash for a token with value ztucZS1ZyFKgh0tUEruUtiSTXhnexmd6:

sessionStore.apiAccessTokenSHA256=cca68b8b82bcf0b96cb826199429e50cd95a042f8e8891d1ac56ab135d096633

sessionStore.secondaryAPIAccessTokenSHA256

Optional secondary access token for the subject session store web API. Has the same format as sessionStore.apiAccessTokenSHA256. Can be used to facilitate token roll-over. Must not be set if not needed.

Use sessionStore.apiAccessTokenSHA256.* from v10.0 on.

sessionStore.secondaryAPIAccessTokenSHA256=304b07b6d8eb155a957b965831be9ce39fb098554a2d5f2047ee0a0491022dea

2. Session defaults and policies

sessionStore.maxLifetime

The default maximum session lifetime, in minutes. Applied to newly created subject sessions with an omitted max_life value. A negative value means no time limit. Must not be zero. The default value is 259200 minutes (180 days).

This guide explains how the three session timeouts relate to one another.

To set the default maximum session lifetime to 14 days (20160 minutes):

sessionStore.maxLifetime=259200

sessionStore.authLifetime

The default maximum authentication lifetime, in minutes. Applied to newly created subject sessions with an omitted auth_life value. A negative value means no time limit. Must not be zero. The default value is 10080 minutes (30 days).

This guide explains how the three session timeouts relate to one another.

To set the default maximum authentication lifetime to 24 hours (1440 minutes):

sessionStore.authLifetime=1440

sessionStore.maxIdleTime

The default maximum session idle time, in minutes. Applied to newly created subject sessions with an omitted max_idle value. A negative value means no time limit. Must not be zero. The default value is 1440 minutes (10 days).

This guide explains how the three session timeouts relate to one another.

To set the default maximum idle time to 24 hours (1440 minutes):

sessionStore.maxIdleTime=1440

sessionStore.quotaPerSubject

The maximum number of concurrent sessions a subject may have across browsers and devices. Must not be set to more than 25 concurrent sessions. The default value is 5.

To set the maximum number of concurrent session to ten:

sessionStore.quotaPerSubject=10

sessionStore.onQuotaExhaustion

The login behaviour when a subject exhausts their session quota. The default value is CLOSE_OLD_SESSION.

Policy values:

  • DENY_LOGIN -- The login request must be rejected.
  • CLOSE_OLD_SESSION -- The next expiring session for the subject must be closed and the new login request must be allowed to proceed. This is the default policy.

To set the policy to CLOSE_OLD_SESSION:

sessionStore.onQuotaExhaustion=CLOSE_OLD_SESSION

sessionStore.acceptLegacySIDs

Set to true to accept legacy session identifiers (SID) without HMAC protection. Required to enable import of sessions from Connect2id server versions 5x and older. The default value is false.

sessionStore.acceptLegacySIDs=false

3. Internal configuration

sessionStore.internal.subjectIndexPurgeInterval

The interval for purging orphaned subject index keys, in seconds. If less than 1 the purge thread is disabled. The default value is -1 (disabled).

sessionStore.internal.subjectIndexPurgeInterval=-1

sessionStore.sessionMap.expirationInterval

Overrides the default wake-up interval of the Infinispan thread for expiring subject sessions which max lifetime was reached. The default value is 600000 milliseconds, or 10 minutes. Zero (0) disables the expiration thread.

This configuration can only be set or overridden via a Java system property.

To increase the interval to one hour:

-DsessionStore.sessionMap.expirationInterval=3600000

To disable the Infinispan expiration thread when all sessions are stored in AWS DynamoDB and also automatically expired there via a "ttl" attribute:

-DsessionStore.sessionMap.expirationInterval=0